首页英语词典mercymercy是什么意思

mercy怎么读

音标:英 ['mɜːsɪ] 美['mɝsi]

mercy是什么意思

  • n. 仁慈,宽容;怜悯;幸运;善行
  • n. (Mercy)人名;(英)默西,默茜(女名);(法)梅西

中考 高考 考研 四级 六级 雅思 托福 GRE

mercy的词态变化


复数: mercies;

助记提示


1. 神仙拿着花来 c‐see y‐you.

中文词源


mercy 仁慈,怜悯

来自古法语merci,礼物,奖品,友善,来自拉丁语merx,商品,物品,词源同market,merchant.原指神对帮助弱者的人给予的礼物或奖励,本质上即通过交换或贸易来鼓励人们行善,后用于指上帝原谅其子民的冒犯和无知,并由此引申词义仁慈,怜悯。

英文词源


mercy
mercy: [12] Latin mercēs meant ‘payment, reward’. In the Christian era the notion of a ‘reward’ was taken up and reapplied metaphorically to the ‘compassion given freely by God to humankind’, and the word passed into Old French (in the form merci) with the broader sense ‘compassion’, and hence ‘forbearance from punishment’. English took it over and has continued to use it in much the same way, but its main role in modern French is as the word for ‘thank you’.
mercy (n.)
late 12c., "God's forgiveness of his creatures' offenses," from Old French mercit, merci (9c.) "reward, gift; kindness, grace, pity," from Latin mercedem (nominative merces) "reward, wages, pay hire" (in Vulgar Latin "favor, pity"), from merx (genitive mercis) "wares, merchandise" (see market (n.)). In Church Latin (6c.) applied to the heavenly reward of those who show kindness to the helpless.

Meaning "disposition to forgive or show compassion" is attested from early 13c. As an interjection, attested from mid-13c. In French largely superseded by miséricorde except as a word of thanks. Seat of mercy "golden covering of the Ark of the Covenant" (1530) is Tyndale's loan-translation of Luther's gnadenstuhl, an inexact rendering of Hebrew kapporeth, literally "propitiatory."

mercy的双语例句


1. The Emperor must realize that he has us at his mercy.
皇帝必须意识到我们任由他处置。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Ordinary people are at the mercy of faceless bureaucrats.
普通人的命运任凭那些平庸刻板的官僚们摆布。

来自柯林斯例句

3. They meant to finish her off, swiftly and without mercy.
他们打算毫不留情地迅速结果了她。

来自柯林斯例句

4. He's going to throw himself on the mercy of the court.
他准备听凭法庭发落。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Kelly prayed that God would judge her with mercy.
凯莉祈求在接受最后的审判时能得到上帝的怜悯。

来自柯林斯例句

以上参考资料就是本英汉词典详细汇总的单词mercy的翻译英语含义,如有错漏请向我们提供反馈意见。

强烈推荐


名师教学: 语文 英语 其它

教育部资源中心制作的优秀精品课程


新版教材: 语文 英语 其它

囊括统编版、人教版、沪教版等众多权威教材

该系列APP为「国家中小学智慧教育平台」出品